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¡@´Óª«±M§Qªk³W¨îq¤è±¡A¥þ²y¤j¦h¼Æ°ê®a¬Ò»P¬ü°êÃþ¦ü¡A¦ý¦b¬Y¨Ç°ê®a¤¤¡A¤£¥u¹ï©ó¬¡Åé§÷®Æ¦p·L¥Íª«¥i¥H¨ú±o±M§Q«OÅ@«O«ù¬Û·íÃhºÃªººA«×¡A¦P®É¤]±j¯Pªº±Æ°£´Óª««~ºØ¥i¥H¨ú±o±M§Q«OÅ@¡A¬Æ¦Ü¨ä¤¤³¡¥÷°ê®a¹ï©ó´Óª««~ºØ§¹¥þ¤£´£¨Ñ«OÅ@¡C¦Ó¦h¼Æ¦è¼Ú°ê®a¬Ò±Æ°£´Óª««~ºØ¨ú±o±M§Q¡A¤×¨ä¼Ú¬w±M§Q¤½¬ù (European Patent Convention)²Ä53(b)±ø´Ú©ú¦C´Óª«¡B°Êª««~ºØ©Î¸g¥Ñ¥Íª«¬ì§Þ¹Lµ{©Ò²£¥Í¤§°Ê´Óª««~ºØ¬Ò¤£±o¨ú±o±M§Q (Greengrass, 1993)¡C¸Ó±ø´Ú¥Dn¬O°w¹ï´Ó®è¡u¬O§_²Å¦X´Óª««~ºØªº©w¸q¡v¡AY¥Ó½Ð¤§´Óª«²Å¦X«~ºØ©w¸q¡A«h¥H´Óª««~ºØªk¨Ó¥[¥H«OÅ@¡FY¤£²Å¦X´Óª««~ºØ¤§©w¸q«h¥i¥H¨ú±o±M§Q«OÅ@¡A¨Ò¦p¡A¬Yµo©ú¤H¦¨¥\ªº±N¤@§Ü¯f¬rÂà´Þ¤J¤@¯S©w´Óª«´Ó®è¡A°²³]¸Óµo©ú²Å¦X±M§Q¤§«OÅ@n¥ó¡A«h¥i´N¸Ó¨ã¦³§Ü©Ê¤§´Ó®è («D«~ºØ)¥Ó½Ð±M§Q¡A¥un¸Ó±M§Q¥¼¥D±iÅv§Q½d³ò¤Î©ó¸Ó´Óª««~ºØ¡C
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ªí8¡GÅv§Q½d³ò¥D±i¤Î©ó¾ãÓ´Óª«©Êª¬¤§´Óª«±M§Q®×¨Ò (RAFI, 1995)
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Dekalb Genetic Corporation |
5,258,300 |
¤Î©ó©Ò¦³lysine§t¶q¼W¥[ªºÂà´Þ´Ó®è¡C |
DNA Plant Technology |
5,290,687 |
¤Î©ó©Ò¦³¸g¿ò¶Ç×¹¢¥i¥Hªí²{°ªchitinaseµ{«×ªºÂà´Þ´Ó®è¡Achitinase¬°´Óª«¤¤¤@ºØ¥i¥H§Ü¯uµß¬Ì¯fªº¤ÑµM»Ã¯À¡C |
Enzo Biochem |
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Lubrizol Corporation |
4,627,192 |
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Lucky Biotech Crop. and Univ. of Californa |
5,234,834 |
¤Î©ó¸g¿ò¶Ç¤uµ{Âà´Þl¥Í¦Û«D¬w´Óª«¤§thau- matin©Îmonellin°ò¦]¡A¦Ó¥i¥Hªí²{¶W²¢©Êª¬¤§©Ò¦³Âà´Þ´Ó®èªº¥i¹©Ê¤ôªG¡BºØ¤l©M½µæ¡C |
Mycogen Crop. |
5,380,831 |
¥i¥H¦b´Óª«¤¤¦X¦¨B.t.°ò¦]ªº»sµ{¡A¨Ã¤Î©ó©Ò¦³¸g°Ó·~©Ê¶}µoªí²{B.t.¬r©ÊªºÂà´Þ´Ó®è¡C |
Pioneer Hi-Bred |
5,276,264 |
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Plant Genetic System |
5,254,799 |
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Upjohn Co. (merged with Pharmacia) |
5,349,128 |
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¶À¨q¬ü(Ķ)¡A1992 UPOV±ø¬ùªº×¥¿¡A¥xÆW¤§ºØ](4):10-11¡A¥x¥_¡C
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